Wildlife in the Aure and Louron Valleys
Encountering wildlife in the Aure and Louron valleys
Nestled in the heart of the central Pyrenees, the Aure and Louron valleys offer an exceptional natural setting, home to remarkable biodiversity. Here, among deep forests, high-altitude grasslands, torrents and cliffs, nature reigns supreme and holds true treasures waiting to be discovered.
Emblematic wildlife to observe discreetly
The Aure and Louron valleys are part of the Pyrenees National Park, making them an ideal place for observing wildlife in its natural habitat:
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The bearded vulture, a majestic scavenger bird of prey, soars above the ridges. Easily recognisable by its slender silhouette and diamond-shaped tail, it plays an essential role in the ecosystem by clearing the mountains of carcasses.
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The Iberian ibex has been reintroduced in the Piau-Engaly area and the Badet Valley. This outstanding climber can sometimes be seen on rocky faces at dawn or at the end of the day.
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The marmot, introduced in the 1950s, has acclimatised well to our mountain pastures. Its shrill cry often alerts hikers... or signals a golden eagle on the hunt.
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The capercaillie (or grouse), a discreet inhabitant of the forests, is a rare and endangered species, symbolising the fragility of the mountain ecosystem.
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The Pyrenean desman, a small semi-aquatic mammal, discreet and nocturnal, frequents the streams of the valleys. It is an indicator of the good health of our aquatic environments.
Unique flora among mountain pastures, moors and cliffs
Thanks to a variety of altitudes and exposures, the vegetation of the Aure and Louron valleys changes as you climb:
- The Pyrenean rock rose, a relict and endemic plant, clings to damp, shady walls. A botanical rarity to be admired but never picked.
- The Pyrenean lily, an iconic summer flower, brings a touch of colour to the mountain pastures from June onwards.
- The monkshood, with its dark blue flowers, is a poisonous beauty found along mountain streams.
- The mountain pine, master of the subalpine forests, shapes the high-altitude landscape while providing shelter and food for many species.
A precious natural environment to discover... and protect
Whether you are a hiker, a contemplative person or an amateur naturalist, the Aure and Louron valleys invite you to enjoy unforgettable encounters with wildlife. But this natural wealth is also fragile.
A few simple steps for responsible exploration:
- Stay on marked trails so as not to disturb wildlife or trample habitats.
• Keep your distance from animals: binoculars are your best friends!
• Do not pick flowers or plants, even if they are abundant.
• Respect the silence of the mountains, especially at dawn or dusk, which are ideal times for observation.
